Sejarah & Daftar Juara Piala FA (1872-2017)

RedaksiManado.Com ~ The Football Association Challenge Cup atau dikenal dengan Piala FA merupakan turnamen sepak bola tertua di dunia. Bayangkan saja, Piala FA pertama kali diselenggarakan pada musim 1871-1972. Ketika itu, sebanyak 17 tim berpartisipasi.

Wanderers, klub yang didirikan oleh orang-orang sekolah negeri dan diperkuat pemain-pemain universitas, menjadi juara untuk pertama kalinya. Di final, mereka mengalahkan Kennington Oval, 1-0. Pada pertandingan yang disaksikan sekitar 2.000 orang itu, gol kemenangan Wanderers dicetak Morton Betts.

Usia tua dan kesempatan terbuka bagi tim-tim divisi bawah menghadapi tim-tim di level kompetisi tertinggi membuat Piala FA menjadi menarik. Kerap terjadi, tim-tim divisi bawah membuat kejutan. Sebuah analisis yang dipublikasikan //timesonline// pada 2010 silam menunjukkan kemungkinan setidaknya ada satu tim mengalahkan tim lain yang berada satu divisi di atasnya sebesar 99,85 persen. Angka ini menurun menjadi 48,8 persen untuk peluang satu tim mengalahkan tim lain yang berlaga dua tingkat di atas. Untuk peluang tim level bawah mengalahkan tim yang bermain tiga level kompetisi di atasnya sebesar 39,28 persen. ***(Bay)

Inilah daftar para juara Piala FA selengkapnya:

Musim	Juara	Skor	Runner–Up	Tempat
1871–72	Wanderers	1–0	Royal Engineers	Kennington Oval
1872–73	Wanderers	2–0	Oxford University	Lillie Bridge
1873–74	Oxford University	2–0	Royal Engineers	Kennington Oval
1874–75	Royal Engineers	1–1	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
(ulangan)	Royal Engineers	2–0	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
1875–76	Wanderers	1–1	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
(ulangan)	Wanderers	3–0	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
1876–77	Wanderers	2–1	Oxford University	Kennington Oval
1877–78	Wanderers	3–1	Royal Engineers	Kennington Oval
1878–79	Old Etonians	1–0	Clapham Rovers	Kennington Oval
1879–80	Clapham Rovers	1–0	Oxford University	Kennington Oval
1880–81	Old Carthusians	3–0	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
1881–82	Old Etonians	1–0	Blackburn Rovers	Kennington Oval
1882–83	Blackburn Olympic	2–1	Old Etonians	Kennington Oval
1883–84	Blackburn Rovers	2–1	Queen’s Park	Kennington Oval
1884–85	Blackburn Rovers	2–0	Queen’s Park	Kennington Oval
1885–86	Blackburn Rovers	0–0	West Bromwich Albion	Kennington Oval
(ulangan)	Blackburn Rovers	2–0	West Bromwich Albion	Racecourse Ground
1886–87	Aston Villa	2–0	West Bromwich Albion	Kennington Oval
1887–88	West Bromwich Albion	2–1	Preston North End	Kennington Oval
1888–89	Preston North End	3–0	Wolverhampton Wanderers	Kennington Oval
1889–90	Blackburn Rovers	6–1	The Wednesday	Kennington Oval
1890–91	Blackburn Rovers	3–1	Notts County	Kennington Oval
1891–92	West Bromwich Albion	3–0	Aston Villa	Kennington Oval
1892–93	Wolverhampton Wanderers	1–0	Everton	Fallowfield Stadium
1893–94	Notts County	4–1	Bolton Wanderers	Goodison Park
1894–95	Aston Villa	1–0	West Bromwich Albion	Crystal Palace
1895–96	The Wednesday	2–1	Wolverhampton Wanderers	Crystal Palace
1896–97	Aston Villa	3–2	Everton	Crystal Palace
1897–98	Nottingham Forest	3–1	Derby County	Crystal Palace
1898–99	Sheffield United	4–1	Derby County	Crystal Palace
1899–1900	Bury	4–0	Southampton	Crystal Palace
1900–01	Tottenham Hotspur	2–2	Sheffield United	Crystal Palace
(ulangan)	Tottenham Hotspur	3–1	Sheffield United	Burnden Park
1901–02	Sheffield United	1–1	Southampton	Crystal Palace
(ulangan)	Sheffield United	2–1	Southampton	Crystal Palace
1902–03	Bury	6–0	Derby County	Crystal Palace
1903–04	Manchester City	1–0	Bolton Wanderers	Crystal Palace
1904–05	Aston Villa	2–0	Newcastle United	Crystal Palace
1905–06	Everton	1–0	Newcastle United	Crystal Palace
1906–07	The Wednesday	2–1	Everton	Crystal Palace
1907–08	Wolverhampton Wanderers	3–1	Newcastle United	Crystal Palace
1908–09	Manchester United	1–0	Bristol City	Crystal Palace
1909–10	Newcastle United	1–1	Barnsley	Crystal Palace
(ulangan)	Newcastle United	2–0	Barnsley	Goodison Park
1910–11	Bradford City	0–0	Newcastle United	Crystal Palace
(ulangan)	Bradford City	1–0	Newcastle United	Old Trafford
1911–12	Barnsley	0–0	West Bromwich Albion	Crystal Palace
(ulangan)	Barnsley	1–0	West Bromwich Albion	Bramall Lane
1912–13	Aston Villa	1–0	Sunderland	Crystal Palace
1913–14	Burnley	1–0	Liverpool	Crystal Palace
1914–15	Sheffield United	3–0	Chelsea	Old Trafford
1919–20	Aston Villa	1–0	Huddersfield Town	Stamford Bridge
1920–21	Tottenham Hotspur	1–0	Wolverhampton Wanderers	Stamford Bridge
1921–22	Huddersfield Town	1–0	Preston North End	Stamford Bridge
1922–23	Bolton Wanderers	2–0	West Ham United	Wembley Stadium (orisinal)
1923–24	Newcastle United	2–0	Aston Villa	Wembley Stadium
1924–25	Sheffield United	1–0	Cardiff City	Wembley Stadium
1925–26	Bolton Wanderers	1–0	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium
1926–27	Cardiff City	1–0	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium
1927–28	Blackburn Rovers	3–1	Huddersfield Town	Wembley Stadium
1928–29	Bolton Wanderers	2–0	Portsmouth	Wembley Stadium
1929–30	Arsenal	2–0	Huddersfield Town	Wembley Stadium
1930–31	West Bromwich Albion	2–1	Birmingham	Wembley Stadium
1931–32	Newcastle United	2–1	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium
1932–33	Everton	3–0	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium
1933–34	Manchester City	2–1	Portsmouth	Wembley Stadium
1934–35	Sheffield Wednesday	4–2	West Bromwich Albion	Wembley Stadium
1935–36	Arsenal	1–0	Sheffield United	Wembley Stadium
1936–37	Sunderland	3–1	Preston North End	Wembley Stadium
1937–38	Preston North End	1–0	Huddersfield Town	Wembley Stadium
1938–39	Portsmouth	4–1	Wolverhampton Wanderers	Wembley Stadium
1945–46	Derby County	4–1	Charlton Athletic	Wembley Stadium
1946–47	Charlton Athletic	1–0	Burnley	Wembley Stadium
1947–48	Manchester United	4–2	Blackpool	Wembley Stadium
1948–49	Wolverhampton Wanderers	3–1	Leicester City	Wembley Stadium
1949–50	Arsenal	2–0	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium
1950–51	Newcastle United	2–0	Blackpool	Wembley Stadium
1951–52	Newcastle United	1–0	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium
1952–53	Blackpool	4–3	Bolton Wanderers	Wembley Stadium
1953–54	West Bromwich Albion	3–2	Preston North End	Wembley Stadium
1954–55	Newcastle United	3–1	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium
1955–56	Manchester City	3–1	Birmingham City	Wembley Stadium
1956–57	Aston Villa	2–1	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium
1957–58	Bolton Wanderers	2–0	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium
1958–59	Nottingham Forest	2–1	Luton Town	Wembley Stadium
1959–60	Wolverhampton Wanderers	3–0	Blackburn Rovers	Wembley Stadium
1960–61	Tottenham Hotspur	2–0	Leicester City	Wembley Stadium
1961–62	Tottenham Hotspur	3–1	Burnley	Wembley Stadium
1962–63	Manchester United	3–1	Leicester City	Wembley Stadium
1963–64	West Ham United	3–2	Preston North End	Wembley Stadium
1964–65	Liverpool	2–1	Leeds United	Wembley Stadium
1965–66	Everton	3–2	Sheffield Wednesday	Wembley Stadium
1966–67	Tottenham Hotspur	2–1	Chelsea	Wembley Stadium
1967–68	West Bromwich Albion	1–0	Everton	Wembley Stadium
1968–69	Manchester City	1–0	Leicester City	Wembley Stadium
1969–70	Chelsea	2–2	Leeds United	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Chelsea	2–1	Leeds United	Old Trafford
1970–71	Arsenal	2–1	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium
1971–72	Leeds United	1–0	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium (
1972–73	Sunderland	1–0	Leeds United	Wembley Stadium
1973–74	Liverpool	3–0	Newcastle United	Wembley Stadium
1974–75	West Ham United	2–0	Fulham	Wembley Stadium
1975–76	Southampton	1–0	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium
1976–77	Manchester United	2–1	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium
1977–78	Ipswich Town	1–0	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium
1978–79	Arsenal	3–2	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium
1979–80	West Ham United	1–0	Arsenal	Wembley Stadium
1980–81	Tottenham Hotspur	1–1	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Tottenham Hotspur	3–2	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium
1981–82	Tottenham Hotspur	1–1	Queens Park Rangers	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Tottenham Hotspur	1–0	Queens Park Rangers	Wembley Stadium
1982–83	Manchester United	2–2	Brighton & Hove Albion	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Manchester United	4–0	Brighton & Hove Albion	Wembley Stadium
1983–84	Everton	2–0	Watford	Wembley Stadium
1984–85	Manchester United	1–0	Everton	Wembley Stadium
1985–86	Liverpool	3–1	Everton	Wembley Stadium
1986–87	Coventry City	3–2	Tottenham Hotspur	Wembley Stadium
1987–88	Wimbledon	1–0	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium
1988–89	Liverpool	3–2	Everton	Wembley Stadium
1989–90	Manchester United	3–3	Crystal Palace	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Manchester United	1–0	Crystal Palace	Wembley Stadium
1990–91	Tottenham Hotspur	2–1	Nottingham Forest	Wembley Stadium
1991–92	Liverpool	2–0	Sunderland	Wembley Stadium
1992–93	Arsenal	1–1	Sheffield Wednesday	Wembley Stadium
(ulangan)	Arsenal	2–1	Sheffield Wednesday	Wembley Stadium
1993–94	Manchester United	4–0	Chelsea	Wembley Stadium
1994–95	Everton	1–0	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium
1995–96	Manchester United	1–0	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium
1996–97	Chelsea	2–0	Middlesbrough	Wembley Stadium
1997–98	Arsenal	2–0	Newcastle United	Wembley Stadium
1998–99	Manchester United	2–0	Newcastle United	Wembley Stadium
1999–2000	Chelsea	1–0	Aston Villa	Wembley Stadium
2000–01	Liverpool	2–1	Arsenal	Millennium Stadium
2001–02	Arsenal	2–0	Chelsea	Millennium Stadium
2002–03	Arsenal	1–0	Southampton	Millennium Stadium
2003–04	Manchester United	3–0	Millwall	Millennium Stadium
2004–05	Arsenal	0–0	Manchester United	Millennium Stadium
2005–06	Liverpool	3–3	West Ham United	Millennium Stadium
2006–07	Chelsea	1–0	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2007–08	Portsmouth	1–0	Cardiff City	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2008–09	Chelsea	2–1	Everton	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2009–10	Chelsea	1–0	Portsmouth	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2010–11	Manchester City	1–0	Stoke City	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2011–12	Chelsea	2-1	Liverpool	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2012-13	Wigan Athletic	1-0	Manchester City	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2013-14	Arsenal	3-2	Hull City	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2014-15	Arsenal	4-0	Aston Villa	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2015-16	Crystal Palace	1-2	Manchester United	Wembley Stadium (baru)
2016-17	Arsenal	2-1	Chelsea	Wembley Stadium (baru)